The flooring in a home may be what a homeowner ends up living on for several years, so careful research into the different types will help a homeowner figure out what type of flooring is best for his or her needs. Since flooring may be a costly investment, education on the materials and styles available is not only wise but essential. Carpet is made in four basic types. Though there are others, these are the styles most buyers will need to be aware of: woven, needlefelt, knotted, and tufted.
Woven is produced on a loom. Because this process is capable of intricate patterns, many colored yarns may be used. One of the most popular types of woven carpet is broadloom. Broadloom is produced on a very large loom, which allows them to be installed without creating seams. They can be pile woven or loop woven.
Needlefelt, because of its technologically advanced design using electrostatic attraction, is normally found in the contract market such as hotels and office buildings, where there may be a lot of traffic.
Knotted are formed by alternating structural horizontal threads with supplementary horizontal threads that rise at right angles to the surface of the weave. Shag is one example of a knotted carpet.
The most common method of manufacturing for domestic carpets is tufted. Tufted has its pile injected into a backing material, which is then bonded to a secondary backing. Berber is one example of tufted carpet.
These are only four of the main carpet options. A wise buyer will assess the uses of the rooms the flooring is intended for and buy the type that is best for the space.